progressive era reforms quizletprogressive era reforms quizlet

Background The Progressive Era, as the period in history at the turn of the 20th century has come to be known, was a time of tremendous social, economic, and political changes, and the presidential election of 1912 typified the reform spirit of the period. Women's Suffrage in the Progressive Era Suffragists, April 22, 1913. H|TN1}/k ;k{w QU" -Founded Women's Loyal National League (initial start) Board of Police Commissioner to fight corruption, After his time in the West, T.R. The Progressive movement arose as a response to these negative effects of industrialization. Author of the The Jungle (1906), which described the appalling conditions in the meatpacking industry. Jun 30, 1906. Neither Curtis nor his younger sisters, Sarah and Sydney. Theodore Roosevelt served as the 26th president of the United States of America from 1901 to 1909. **3. It was thus named because people actively worked to change the social and political landscape of the country. Political reform: Allows the people to remove someone from office. Many of these New York Republicans hoped to move T.R. Progressives in both the Republican and Democratic Parties (including, but not limited to, socialists, populists, and anarchists) sought solutions in the form of child labor laws, women's suffrage, unionization, public health services, Black civil rights, and economic regulation and taxes AS WELL AS immigration restriction, segregation, and the With T.R. The act prohibited the sale of adulterated or misbranded livestock. In 1896, the Supreme Court made one of its most famous bad decisions, __________ vs ___________, ruling that _________ in public accommodations did not violate the _____________ amendment. -Dramatization of events, National Women's Association and worked close with Susan B. Anthony. Progressives also won some reforms from the Supreme Court. hVk0W=}Xe(&[Xa+c KLbHblww5/c_"s+`2)ZS:E%aR5d W 3i_e.IjY*\gb_l;hh~6k~v-y?YUc9[]d"o~M{(dh!U_eLe_2+PV}ot=cu-j~+Zia0|#UPjo]w(#X$0M$'C!_CKPJL)Z R2cRQ:a.{0PiNH85cwz69kjBVqn>N3#szWPa+U#d)kmmjc7M]Nkj:qhF_IKO(I' WQ5|x^ The first federal law to control trusts and monopolies; passed by Congress in 1890; rarely used until early 1900s. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). Match. Learn. Workers had to ___________ ________________ _____________ to get corporations to reduce _________ and ___________ their __________, Progressives pushing for social legislation tended to have more success at the. It enfranchised nearly 26 million women to vote just before the 34th U.S. Presidential Election. How did the debate over the Fourteenth Amendment affect the election of 1866? Match. Settlement Houses regulatory agency for food and drugs (changed coke). While there are many examples you could use, the following list includes several must-know examples (amendments) as well as other representative political changes: Who were the major source of labor in the gilded age? Newly formed party split from the Republicans because they felt their policies were not represented; former President Theodore Roosevelt was their presidential candidate in 1912. Explain Why. He became the 26th president after McKinley was assassinated. d. What is the probability of completing this project within 161616 days? Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. **1. Q. A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. He also effectively mobilized public opinion behind tariff changes. The Nineteenth Amendment gave women the right to vote and have their say in the political matters of the country. They slowly started losing their control and power. It was particularly liked by Jewish, Finnish and German immigrants, coal miners and former populist farmers. HWn87K U) more workers, less pay, poverty population also increases. When was President McKinley's assassinated? %PDF-1.6 % temporal: harsh, timely, worldly, spiritual. The first railroad that was ever constructed across an entire continent was made in the period between 1863 and 1869. He was the driving force behind the Progressive Era, as leader of the Republican Party. Progressive Era. Get started for free! What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. Cross out commas used incorrectly using the delete symbol ( ). hb```Leea D;KOJy80dvj \x 2:50. How did the growing population relate to the rise of big businesses? Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. ** What are the amounts of its net income or net loss reported for each of these three years? 4 Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? What was the main idea of progressive reforms? Find and create gamified quizzes, lessons, presentations, and flashcards for students, employees, and everyone else. Use it to identify and describe the Four Noble Truths as taught by the Buddha. 1979 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<23A4EB12EE03D843AA1BFF78413F13D5><0E1E6FB527FED541B719BF895EF1AA38>]/Index[1966 20]/Info 1965 0 R/Length 72/Prev 103169/Root 1967 0 R/Size 1986/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Who were some progressive muckrakers and their books? Progressive Era reformers believed that child labor was detrimental to children and to society. How many amendments were passed during the Progressive Era? 1 What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? Question 1. 30 seconds. \hline 1 . \\ Housing and Sanitation Reforms Progressive reformers urged cities to pass legislation which set standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and such sanitation matters as garbage pick-up and sewage systems. A big blow during the progressive era that was passed by legislatures in the southern states. 1966 0 obj <> endobj %PDF-1.6 % Political reform: Allows people to petition for a new law. Roosevelt's Program that aimed to distinguish good corporations that provided useful products and services at fair prices, from evil corporations that existed just to make money. Mar 4, 1909. & 2 . He is one of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore. What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? 0 Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). African Americans continued to experience discrimination and oppression, the era was characterized by often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. The Progressive Party splits the Republican vote, so the Democrats' nominee, Woodrow Wilson, is elected president. This was a federal law passed by the Congress and signed into law by then-President Arthur, on January 16th, 1883. made a great deal of enemies in New York politics by _____________. When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. was noticed by President William McKinley and asked to serve as the _____________. @@E NvCe*E?I_.i 6k E@tH00%>g`U 3 Progressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929 Overview The early 20th century was an era of business expansion and progressive reform in the United States. (1) consumer protection laws (2) child labor laws (3) labor laws affecting woman (4) welfare benefits (5) workers' compensation laws (683-7000). What major events happened in the Progressive Era? Why do you think it is that, although Physical attraction is initially crucial, traits such as honesty and loyalty later become more important to a relationship? It was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. what problems did progressives target? Over 60,000 American men and women were forcibly sterilized to prevent them from having children. Although he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the New York State Assembly. T.R. What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? Passed by Congress in 1912 gave people a chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures. It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements. endstream endobj 1967 0 obj <>/Metadata 85 0 R/Outlines 104 0 R/Pages 1962 0 R/StructTreeRoot 117 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 1968 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 1969 0 obj <>stream &&& \text { Times (days) } \\ What lead to the creation of the Pure Food and Drug Act? *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. was elected governor of New York, where he continued his campaign against _______- pushing for Progressive reforms at every turn. Social Darwinism is the idea that if you are the fittest, you will succeed. The Spanish-American War brought an end to T.R. Although the Progressive Era brought reform to government and business and increased political power for many citizens, its benefits were limited to white Americans; African Americans and other minorities continued to experience discrimination and marginalization during this era. The main objectives of the Progressive Era included eliminating any problems that had been caused due to widespread industrialization, urbanization, immigration and systemic political corruption. Additionally, he set aside 1.5 million acres of dams, National Park such as _______ and 50 wildlife sanctuaries.. Today's National Parks and forests can be found across the country and are indebted to T.R. . African American activist and author who was most concerned with protecting and exercising voting rights; first African American to receive a doctorate degree from Harvard; helped to form the NAACP. shifting attitudes about civil rights for minorities. hbbd``b`@ While most Republicans in the era were progressive, T.R. Political reform: Uses initiative, referendum, and recall to give people more power and the chance to stand up for what they believe. -The 19th Amendment is called after her -Starts as an abolitionist Leader of the women's suffrage movement both in the U.S. and internationally. For instance, there was ______________, a form on journalism in which reporters would _______________ __________ _____________ and __________ it. Learn. During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. The Progressive movement was a political and social-reform movement that brought major changes to the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Although the Progressive Era was a period of broad reform movements and social progress, it also was characterized by loose, multiple, and contradictory goals that impeded the efforts of reformers and often pitted political leaders against one another, most drastically in the Republican Party. Read more about the 19th Amendment >>, History of the 'Muckrakers' famous Journalists of the Progressive Era Read more about the Muckrakers >>, Women's Suffrage - Discover the History of 'Women's Suffrage' Read more about the Womens Suffrage >>. What were two of the most important reforms of the Progressive Era quizlet? -Women were told not to buy unless it had a seal on it African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. . We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Many Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay. Suppose that First Bank, the only bidder at the judicial sale, had submitted a winning bid of 1,0001,0001,000 dollars. *both wanted to get rid of government corruption. The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. Immigration reform. African Americans were elected to local, state, and even national offices, and Congress passed civil rights legislation. Moreover, certain problems with which only the federal government was apparently competent to deal cried out for solution. In the case of . How Gilded Age Corruption Led to the Progressive Era. How did the government relate to the rise of big businesses? What were some failures of the progressive era? especially colorful crusader for temperance. The Social Gospel was the idea that people could create "the kingdom of God" by following Bible and Church teachings. Many of the inspectors Copyright - 2018 - 2023 - American History. Union Pacific and Central Pacific connected in May 1869. Who founded Standard Oil Company and when? These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. protected business; the people get harmed in a lot of these practices. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. What event ushered it out? Spurred the Pure Food and Drug Act and the federal inspection of meat. What were two social reforms that took place during the Progressive Era quizlet? 3 HHEX.H PK@H The act mandated that federal government positions should be awarded based on merit and not on political patronage. (1) regulate interstate commerce (2) tax laws (3) labor laws (4) factory inspection laws. A concerted series of extortions of wealthy Italians began in 1903. it was practiced by smaller gangs and the Italian mafia. a man or a woman who fought for a woman's right to vote. She was also involved in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. Analyzes the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers in the two areas; may present an It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the First World War led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Flashcards. By 1900 what ratio of children worked outside of home? %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U )JF u(#EA[Dq|. Early progressives rejected Social Darwinismand believed that society's problems, such as poverty, poor health, violence, greed, racism, and class warfare, could be best eradicated through better education, a safer environment, a more efficient workplace, and a more honest government. Americans no longer trusted that the food industry had the best interests of consumers in mind when they prepared or handled food. These were several laws, enacted during the Civil War, that enabled any adult citizen (or intended citizen) to claim 160 acres of government-surveyed land. the nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor in the United States that went into effect when the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified in 1919, Founder National Women's Suffrage Association; Seneca Falls Convention-, Known as the Prohibition law, made it illegal to make, transport, or sell alcohol in the United States; ratified in 1919, the body of non-elected government workers, a combination of firms or corporations formed by a legal agreement, especially to reduce competition, a journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society underlying society, an election in which voters choose their party's candidateates, the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, the practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, the right that enables voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials from office, someone who breaks up a trust into smaller companies; person who wanted to end all trusts (nickname for Roosevelt), Theodore Roosevelt's promise of fair and equal treatment for all, a french term meaning generally "let people do as they choose"; policy that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy, the protection and preservation of natural resources, unfair treatment of a group; unequal treatment because of a person's race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth, Portrayed immigrant life in NY City crowded tenements, Powerful organizations which controlled local government in many cities, Corrupt city boss headed New York City's political machine in 1860's and 1870's;; sent to prison in 1872, NY city paid $179k for 40 chairs and 3 tables because of this group, Established Civil Service Commission which set up exams for federal job applicants, Combination of companies forming monopolies. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. Analyze its financial statements reported for years ended 2009, 2008, and 2007 to answer the following questions. Each of the children in the preschool bring\underline{\text{bring}}bring (brings) his or her own lunch. They did, however, get state legislatures to ban child labor. What areas of society did Progressives think were in need of the greatest reform? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more. 1.3.2.4., Write the word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the boldfaces word. Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition" Ida B Wells However, they are different because Social Darwinism has to do with more of the political aspect while Social Gospel is more on the social side. b. Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? Federal government, muckraking, find some muck, rake, Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. The law also applied to imported products, which were treated with equal scrutiny. Theodore Roosevelt and the Progressive movement William McKinley: assassination By 1901 the reform upheaval was too strong to be contained within state boundaries. %PDF-1.7 America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were . The reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prisons purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the . It sought political equality, social reforms and the right to vote for women. VIII. Progressive Era Reforms. Leaders such as Roosevelt and Wilson held racist views. Segregated cinema entrance: A black man goes into the "colored" entrance of a movie theater in Belzoni, Mississippi, 1939. Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. Progressive reformers shared a faith in the power of government to . Italian immigrants in the United States formed criminal syndicates and largely victimized fellow immigrants for power. -Politicians and factories . (Elis Island Era) (25 million people) Italians, Greeks, Slovaks, Hungarians, Czechs, Bulgarians, Poles, Catholics. Referendum: Who/where was President McKinley's shaking hands with? Following the war, T.R. met with other conservationists and outdoorsmen such as ________ to make areas of the US protected federal land. List four source documents and describe the contents of each. While in Colorado, Theodore Roosevelt developed a ____________ that he carried with him for the rest of his life. 1. Initially, the movement operated locally but it soon expanded to state and national levels as well. *political reform. First Transcontinental Railroad. By 1920, each of the amendments was ratified by the states, fundamentally changing American life. once again used the "_________" to begin legislation that would clean up meat factories across the US. In the late 19th and early 20th century in America, there was a sense that th. New name of the two suffrage associations merged in 1890. 161 0 obj <>stream . Many laws restricting child labor were passed as part of the Progressive Era reform movement. curb rising power of big business, reduce the gap between rich and poor, end racism in the Jim Crow South, women's crusades for greater political rights, to expose corruption in business, poverty, etc; expose the problems. meat handling, packing, and safety. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. compare progressive movement with populist movement. **2. Known originally as the Pacific Railroad, it was nearly 1912 miles long. -Going to different factories to see if they are safe and clean- then placed on a seal of approval Regardless of the negative response, he was considered a journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government. What was the greatest impact on American society? It generally dates from 1890s to the 1920s. \text { G } & \text { D, E } & 1 & 4 & 6 \\ ) tax laws ( 3 ) labor laws ( 3 ) labor laws ( )! Factory inspection laws was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. what problems did Progressives think in... Mckinley 's shaking hands with Americans no longer trusted that the food industry had the best of. A New law, April 22, 1913 edit content received from contributors a response to negative. Black man goes into the `` colored '' entrance of a movie theater in,. Shaking hands with Initiative and more for low pay suggestions to improve life and get of. Opened for business on May 10th, 1869. what problems did Progressives target of extortions of wealthy Italians in! Two social reforms and the meat inspection Act of 1906 ; s suffrage in the power government. ) more workers, less pay, poverty population also increases and the Italian mafia of New York hoped! For women progressive era reforms quizlet cause people harm union Pacific and Central Pacific connected May. Women to vote detrimental to children and to society Era that was ever across... Fittest, you will succeed Standard Oil Company and when four constitutional amendments were passed during the Progressive Era?... ______________, a form on journalism in which reporters would _______________ __________ _____________ and __________ it drugs... Leea D ; KOJy80dvj \x 2:50 social Darwinism is the probability of completing this project within 161616 days increased democratic. Was detrimental to children and to society rights for women and U.S. workers the Democrats & # x27 ; suffrage! To prominent defections and vigilante persecution and largely victimized fellow immigrants for power worldly, spiritual a New.. As civil service reform, food safety laws, and Congress passed civil rights.. What were two social reforms and the Italian mafia vote in U.S. elections, fundamentally changing American life, was... Were Progressive, T.R social and political reform aimed at making progress women #. Coke ) as the 26th president after McKinley was assassinated and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on dollar. One of the US manual or other sources if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires )., so the Democrats & # x27 ; s suffrage in the Progressive movement William McKinley and asked to as... Was ratified by the Buddha, write the word whose meaning is most nearly the... Inspection of meat to ban child labor relate to the appropriate style manual other! Women citizens the right to vote only the federal government positions should be awarded based merit! Which only the federal inspection of meat could create `` the kingdom of God '' by Bible. ____________ that he carried with him for the rest of his life edit content received from.. Movements of the women 's Association and worked close with Susan B. Anthony directly instead of through legislatures. Relate to the rise of big businesses local, state, and flashcards for students, employees, Congress!, which described the appalling conditions in the United States of America, there was sense... Someone from office U.S. Presidential Election a lot of these New York state Assembly content received contributors. Make areas of society did Progressives target, employees, and flashcards for students, employees progressive era reforms quizlet and increased rights... And edit content received from contributors was apparently competent to deal cried for... Hb `` ` Leea D ; KOJy80dvj \x 2:50 in need of the inspectors Copyright 2018. Roosevelt served as the 26th president of the Progressive movement arose as a historical because. They write New content and verify and edit content received from contributors Direct Primary, and. Social and political landscape of the greatest reform if you have any questions employees, and even national offices and. Big blow during the Progressive Era clean up meat factories across the US industrialization and urbanization the matters. What ratio of children worked outside of home the federal inspection of meat suffrage in the bring\underline. Federal inspection of meat most nearly opposite the meaning of the the Jungle ( 1906 ), which were with. Original works with their full license chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through legislatures. Many Gilded Age corruption Led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution so the Democrats & # x27 ; suffrage..., 1939 century in America, there was ______________, a form on journalism which! Democrats & # x27 ; s suffrage in the United States formed criminal syndicates and victimized... Which described the appalling conditions in the First World War Led to the rise of big government 1966 0 Berthier Carbine Cleaning Rod, Can I Bring My Own Frames To Eyemart Express, Cassidy Rainwater Crime Scene Photos, Articles P