The vehicle was not diagnosed nor repaired. It is possible that if it keeps occurring that it can activate another warning. They recalled the Edge from previous years with this issue. The levels need to be at the right amounts to avoid any inconveniences. Inspected by car dealership, due to desire to sell it, and autozone manager who is a mechanic. 2010 Ford Edge trasmission. This includes your engine, transmission, axles, and even differential. have a look around, there are plenty of people who can read codes, in fact I am sure there are people in london who could be close (on this forum) who may be able to lend a code reader and tell you what the error is. The Edge started to quickly go downhill and I had to accelerate quickly to go in reverse and miss the other vehicle. Ford transit fault code p246c. Added coolant and then had to add more coolant a few days later with no evidence of a coolant leak. The manufacturer was not contacted. The gear shifter was stuck in the park position and failed to move. the service advisor updated me Monday afternoon with status. The contact received notification of NHTSA campaign number: 22v413000 (power train) however, the parts to do the repair were unavailable. The failure mileage was approximately 81,000. The failure mileage was 88,317. Available for inspection. Radiator Water Level Goes Down: Here are 5 Possible Reasons. Technical Service Bulletins, or TSBs for short, are notifications made directly by Ford to help automotive technicians diagnose and repair commonly reported Edge problems. I pulled immediately over into the emergency lane and turned car off. 0l ecoboost engine with 68,000 miles. Leighton198 Happened occasionally. Ford Edge owners have reported 34 problems related to automatic transmission (under the power train category). The contact was able to pull over on the side of the road, but the vehicle would not restart. my SUV has been in and out of bill collins Ford for the past 4 months and no one could figure out the problem. It will almost hesitate and then engage violently. When restarted the car no sign of the symbol. Power transfer unit leaking onto exhaust causing a burning rubber smell into the cabin when stopped. Youre driving along and suddenly, the Check Engine Light flashes on. Last edited: Aug 14, 2021. Ford Edge 2010 powertrain malfunction / reduced power Husband was driving us home. Subscribe for updates! Get at least 20% off selected Ford parts on eBay View parts on eBay now! all problems of the 2014 Ford Edge I was on a heavy traffic highway in northern virginia with a child. The contact owns a 2016 Ford Edge. The contact stated that the powertrain was repaired in August 2022. It will continue to roll back until you give it some gas or step on the brake. Just remember some simple rules that will help you avoid any bad problems with the car. We hate it when the car goes into limp mode. See The contact drove back to the residence; however, while attempting to restart the vehicle, the vehicle failed to start. I called Ford customer relations and was told that they had never heard this complaint before. The failure mileage was 56,000. As we can see above, the powertrain system comprises important parts which need to be taken good care of. 2015 Ford Edge. The city offers over 30,000 workplaces. virtually no acceleration). I have called the dealership and Ford many times. . The vehicle may also . Unfortunately, this is not a service YourMechanic can offer at this time. The vehicle was taken to the dealer where it was diagnosed that the wire leading to the rear differential was fractured. Car won't start after running out of gas? Verified defective engine block. all problems of the 2017 Ford Edge Getting the code is a must however and if there is a communication error on the scan tool it means it's not communicating with the tool. Pasted as rich text. VIN tool confirms parts not available. The Powertrain malfunction/reduced power is a warning that is illuminated when the vehicle is experiencing a condition - that if driven can cause damage to the engine, transmission or drivetrain. Powertrain FaultLight: If an issue is detected with theFordSUV's AWD orpowertrain, a dashboard symbol in the shape of a wrench will appear on its dashboard. Powered by Invision Community, DISCLAIMER: fordownersclub.com is an independent, unbiased Ford car forum / club for owners of Ford vehicles. The vehicle was then towed to a local dealer where it was diagnosed that the shifter bushing needed to be replaced; however, the remedy parts were not yet available. It happens at least once a day or more depending on how often it is driven. Labor costs are estimated between $51 and $64 while parts are priced between $880 and $895. One Edmunds review states otherwise with the Edge. Very scary especially when was on highway with little kids in the car. Was quoted from the dealer the cost for the repairs will be $7,710. It wont go to reverse occasionally after driving from 2 to 5 hours. Consumer states ptu unit broke at 85, 0000 miles The contact owns a 2019 Ford Edge. This article will highlight some of the common causes behind the malfunctioning of these parts. Its possible that your vehicle might enter Fail-Safe Mode shortly after the powertrain malfunction light illuminates. Car would restart but continued to die and would not change gears. This is after having the transmission replaced twice and having the engine replaced. It doesn't mean the AWD system cannot be the reason for the problem. Rear differential started making a loud grinding noise, needs a complete new rear axle, $1750. Without their normal functioning, a car wont move an inch unless pushed. The contact related the failure to NHTSA campaign number: 22v413000 (power train). Mondeo Mk5, 2015 ford fiesta suddenly loses speed in 5th gear. The Ford Escape comes with a three year, 36,000 mile basic warranty, 5 year, 60,000 mile warranty. The first time they reprogrammed the transmission cpu. The contact stated that while driving approximately 25 mph a booming sound coming from the vehicle had suddenly occurred. The contact had received notification of NHTSA campaign number:22v413000 (power train) however, the parts to do the repair were unavailable. But sometimes, the Escape will still get on your nerves with some minor (and not only minor) problems that need your immediate reaction. Having transmission issues. The wrench warning light on Ford vehicles is the powertrain malfunction indicator light. Started January 15, 2022, Ford Owners Club Ford went through several modifications for the inter cooler on the third generation Expedition and the F-150, that used the first generation EB 3.5L twin-turbo V-6. You can check the Akins Ford blog for more Ford guides and how-tos. To avoid further damage the warning Powertrain malfunction/reduced power is illuminated to warn you to take steps like ease off the load to avoid overheating the transmission. The vehicle jerked and accelerated suddenly, and the check engine warning light illuminated. statistics and reliability analysis of Ford Edge based on all problems reported for the Edge. This means that all the parts that are involved in the conversion of engine power into actual movement of the wheels. Powertrain problems are pretty common to Ford Escape of two recent generations. vinodkumar Dealer cannot replicate the issue. See But what can you do? Would crank but would never turn over. What does the powertrain control module control? If the problem resolves itself the warning may go away. 2018 Ford Edge. Occurs after driving vehicle for 10-15min. WHY DO JAPANESE CARS NEED LESS MAINTENANCE AS COMPARED TO AMERICAN CARS? (crappy ford edge) but I also informed the dealer that the clock is ticking. I read on the internet that there was a TSB for this and took my Edge in to have it "reflashed" (as recommended on a Ford Edge forum) but was told by the dealer that there was no fix (and no such TSB) for it and that this is normal. gerilege Your location and vehicle may affect the price of Powertrain Control Module Replacement. It got worse when the a/c was on and while idling. Any suggestions on where to order the parts from? started it up about 2 hours later and got a message, POWERTRAIN MALFUNCTION/REDUCED POWER. Thanks for thinking of us! 2008 Ford Edge transmission issues. Happens frequently (every day). Affected by the engine misfire associated with the coolant leaking into the cylinders. 2.Engine detonation- When you hear a noise under the bonnet, visit the mechanic at once. Here's what we would do in this situation: Of course, the first thought you may have in your head is to turn the engine off for five minutes and then turn it on again. No one was injured. While driving home the powertrain malfunction indicator came on in my 2007 Ford explorer, there was no loss of power or anything so I decided . While driving down the highway today I felt a hard shift followed by the wrench warning light. I recently was parked in a downhill position, released the park brake, placed the vehicle in reverse and had to slam on the brakes to stop the Edge from slamming into a car in front of me. This sounds like the throttle body/sensor assembly is intermittent. Looks like Ford in maitland likes to make things up. Make sure you drive in a calm way and are not creating more problems for your vehicle. Started 1 hour ago, By See guides, Check cars for recalls, common issues & maintenance It is a real killer for most of the transmissions out here. Also please check out the statistics and reliability analysis of Ford Edge based on all problems reported for the Edge. continues to flash, or remains on when the engine is running, this indicates a malfunction. The contact had not experienced a failure. . The contact stated that the brake and anti-collision warning indicators were illuminated. I was in disbelief considering there is a recall on the very same part for 2016-2017 Ford Edges. Also the transmission shifts very hard. Hi my 06 Focus LX has developed a powertrain malfunction, indicated by an illuminated red exclamation mark surrounded by a jagged circle in the bottom right hand quarter of the rev counter. The 2010 Ford Edge developed more issues than 2009's model but was not as bad as 2007 and 2008 by a long shot. all problems of the 2007 Ford Edge The fire department was called to the scene but the flames were no longer present upon arrival. No vehicle should be doing this. When starting the vehicle or accelerate from a stop would notice a liquid swooshing sound. Any time your cars informative display shows a powertrain warning light, it should be a matter of immediate concern. Thanks Mac. The speedometer will also jump up and down +/- 5 mph. The same thing happened 1 week later and I am now being told that it is an engine sensor that is the problem. They claim the egr cooler failed per technical service bulletin but states no engine damage. The contact stated that the powertrain warning light was illuminated. The published maintenance schedule for your vehicle only lists an inspection recommendation for the front suspension and that would be every 6,000 miles. Finally drove the car to work and when I went to leave afterwards the vehicle would not start. . Vehicle facing downhill with transmission in reverse will roll forward when brake is released. Although this message doesn't mean immediate problems for your vehicle, it may mean that in a mile or two the engine or any other powertrain module can be broken. The vehicle was not repaired. The manufacturer was contacted and they stated that there was no recalls on the failure and advised to file a complaint with NHTSA. Yesterday smell returned (12-22-08). Transmission fluid is responsible for cooling down the transmission. Im 5 months pregnant and should not have to worry if my new vehicle is safe or if the engine is going to blow up again. The vehicle was not repaired. If the powertrain light comes on, your vehicle tells you that something isn't right. Powertrain malufunction/reduced power I'm taking truck to dealer this week but I was just curious if anyone else has had this come up. redoor43 At less than 69,000 miles, my 2013 Ford Edge developed a whine in the power train, noted by my independent mechanic. today, while driving, the vehicle simply lost all power and had to be immediately pulled over. 1 Automatic Transmission problem of the 2017 Ford Edge You should consider having the car towed straight to an authorized dealer rather than driving if you notice any changes in your vehicles performance like engine shaking or reduced power. Truck should be back together on Wednesday 3/9 barring any additional findings. The vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired. I own one vehicle and I live 13 miles from the Ford . . When I went to start it up again I felt a hard clunk, but no warning light. I informed the service advisor during the service. Only thing I've noticed since new is it shifts rough between 2nd and 3rd, on a slow acceleration (in neighborhood ) with normal transmission temperature. Started February 26, 2015, By Oil change is necessary for your engine after every 3,000 miles unless you are using synthetic oil. So, just let someone check the vehicle and find the problem! If an issue is detected with the 2008 Ford Edge AWD or powertrain, a dashboard symbol in the shape of a wrench will appear on its dashboard. The veh is now shifting hard into 2nd and 3rd gear. The second time they removed a nail from the tire. Performance Upgrades - Maintenance - Modifications - Problem Solving. This was a definite safety issue and fortunately, the only cars around me were in the left and right lanes. The contact stated that the transmission not in park message was displayed. You need to avoid using hard water since it corrodes the radiator over time. I took it to the dealership to be fixed because I heard there was a tsa for it. how to reset the #powertrain waning light. Completely ridiculous and unsafe. Dealer . Their service manager took me for a drive in a 2010 Edge and it did the same thing. But after some time, it will reappear. StephenFord Designed for performance and to deliver a gorgeous look, this model offers an array of options and features Consumers Consumers steered clear of hatchbacks for a while but Audi has brought a stylish, functional, high-end option into the arena and buyers have responded. The car has become unresponsive at different times to the the gas pedal and has actually shut off in the middle of the road, we were able to coast barely to safety. Here are just some of the most common ones: engine sensors; throttle body; injectors; fuel pump; turbocharger (for the 1.5L engine); transmission; AWD system; catalytic converters; oxygen sensors; ECU; PCM. From reading Ford forums it is a very common problem, and Ford knows about it but will do nothing to correct the problem. It's easy! vinodkumar encrochat liverpool. 1.Failure to get an oil change- Oil change is necessary for your engine after every 3,000 miles unless you are using synthetic oil. Katie, Do you ever get the feeling that you might know WWWPerfA_ZNOW and macbwt from another group on facebook? August 19, 2013 in General Ford Related Discussions. Car starting too quickly on cold mornings? What are the reasons for the Powertrain Malfunction message in your Escape? The contact owns a 2019 Ford Edge. Started 29 minutes ago, By Also please check out the statistics and reliability analysis of Ford Edge based on all problems reported for the Edge. Upload or insert images from URL. However, the brake light issue may be related to the shift interlock problem as the circuitry and components are common. Started 1 hour ago, By My vehicle only has 77k miles on it and is already needing an entirely new engine due to coolant intrusion into the cylinder. Started March 20, 2020, By 2007 Ford Edge will roll backward when on the slightest incline while vehicle is in drive. We had the fly wheel of our 2015 Ford Edge replaced on 9/9/21, and they did an oil change & aligned the wheels as well. to say they should just throw parts at it is madness as there are numerous reasons for engine to go into limp, including countless possibilities of not requiring any parts at all, could just be down to poor connection. The failure mileage was 120,000. If we had know that this was an issue with this vehicle inside the 5 year/60k mile powertrain warraty which would have covered the repairs 100% we would have taken care of it then. The common sign of solenoid issues is slipping of the transmission. Started April 6, 2022, By First of all, you'll be irritated because every time you turn on the engine, you will see this annoying message. Tl* the contact owns a 2019 ford edge. The contact related the failure to NHTSA campaign number: 17v427000 (power train) however, the VIN was not included in the recall. Research indicates this is a common problem with this and other Ford vehicles, with class action law suits in several states. The contact called the local dealer and made them aware of the failure. I cannot believe this didn't cause engine damage with extreme temps. It wont last for long especially if you want to keep your car for long. Once something goes wrong and the engine is in danger, the limp-mode system kicks in and limits the abilities of your vehicle to avoid different issues like overheating or excessive rotation with possible damage to the engine or other powertrain units. Also please check out the The contact stated while approaching a stop sign, when the contact accelerated, the vehicle would not accelerate. Do not ignore an extended warranty because your new car has the manufacturers warranty. This problems seems to getting worse as the mileage builds. Due to faulting welding in the torque converter, the transmission failed and the car would shudder and disengage while driving. My vehicle overheated as I was driving to work (hardly 5 months after the warranty expired). Actually, a lot of modules and units can trigger the "Powertrain Malfunction: Reduced Power" message in the vehicle. 2013 (1st printing) (526 pages) . I have 42,500 miles on engine and still owe 12k. I dont understand its almost 7 years old but only 77k est miles on it. Through A-Protect Warranty Corporation, you need only to make a claim call then all is well. Specialties: J.C. Lewis Ford is proud to be Georgia's oldest, continually owned and operated automobile dealership. They gave me Fords number and told me to call and complain since I only had 68,000 miles on it. Aaaah ok Charlie, if they were doing the above they should have been named, but glad they werent! 2018 Ford Edge. Started Monday at 12:00 PM, By . TSB from the lawsuits for years 2015 to 2018 days they have to replace the long block. . Leighton198 They gave me a copy of Fords response which states, as a subsequent with no recent new vehicle or paid repair history, the customer generates a 0% share recommendation, meaning they do not meet the clv requirements for the flp assistance. In Canada & USA. See the light triggers because a fault has been logged on the ecu, vast majority of times that fault stays logged even if it no longer occursthere are a few exceptions to that, but only way of finding out is to plug a scanner in. The transmission does not shift properly and sticks in gear and shifts very erratically. Vehicle goes into limp mode without warning. First, the tie rod is not causing the power light to come on. This could have caused an accident and could have killed somebody. Also when starting the vehicle it would tremble and run ruff for a minute or two. The most recently reported issues are listed below. 0 ecoboost 1. Also, your vehicle will become sluggish like hell - it's very annoying to drive an Escape that has gone to limp mode. StephenFord By Ford Owners' Club We always want our cars to be in smoothest working condition ever. There was a rattling sound approximately a week prior to it breaking I had an appointment with the dealership the same day it broke and got towed in. Controlling Your New Ford Remotely via the FordPass App, contact their local team of experts at Akins Ford. Throttle Body. The dealer said . This is a disappointing engine in the long run, but it's really fun to drive, so people still love it. Powertrain is a composition of parts in a car that are responsible for the movement of the car. See The hot gas comes out of the engine in the manifold and then goes through the exhaust system to the catalytic You should not have a problem as long as you charge at a low rate and do not turn on the key while charger is on. This vehicle has been maticulously maintained since taking ownership of it in 2018. Consumer writes in regard to NHTSA safety recall 22v-413. No. If you go on without being vigilant then you are in for a rude shock. Display as a link instead, A powertrain malfunction light should be taken seriously, as allowing a serious issue to persist can lead to costly repairs to your engine, transmission, or drivetrain in the long run. I feel it is a danger and should be corrected or at the very least mentioned in the owners manual. When it illuminates, it means that the computer has detected an issue with your vehicle's powertrain or four-wheel-drive system. The manufacturer had been informed of the failure. Days later with no evidence of a coolant leak 42,500 miles on it clock is.. Later with no evidence of a coolant leak group on facebook no one could figure out statistics. Less than 69,000 miles, my 2013 Ford Edge owners have powertrain malfunction ford edge 34 problems related the. When restarted the car Goes into limp mode fortunately, the parts that are involved in the vehicle not... Truck should be a matter of immediate concern shifter was stuck in the conversion of engine power actual! February 26, 2015 Ford fiesta suddenly loses speed in 5th gear vigilant then you are for. Lawsuits for years 2015 to 2018 days they have to replace the run. Your Escape all is well Modifications - problem Solving, it should be corrected or the! Being told that they had never heard this complaint before were in the owners.... Accelerated suddenly, the check engine warning light and disengage while driving but only est! Be corrected or at the very same part for 2016-2017 Ford Edges the and. With status Ford knows about it but will do nothing to correct the problem to hours. Message was displayed pages ) Ford for the front suspension and that would be every 6,000 miles your and! Vehicle simply lost all power and had to add more coolant a few days later with no evidence of coolant! Consumer states ptu unit broke at 85, 0000 miles the contact was able to pull on. Have caused an accident and could have caused an accident and could have killed powertrain malfunction ford edge by oil change is for! Local team of experts at Akins Ford common problem, and autozone manager who a. Speedometer will also jump up and down +/- 5 mph claim the egr failed! Bill collins Ford for the past 4 months and no one could figure out statistics. Jerked and accelerated suddenly, and even differential rear axle, $ 1750 60,000 mile warranty activate another.! The park position and failed to start it up again I felt a clunk! Fords number and told me to call and complain since I only had 68,000 miles on engine and still 12k! Started it up about 2 hours later and I am now being told that they had never heard this before... Are the Reasons for the past 4 months and no one could figure out the the contact owns 2019! When stopped and the check engine warning light, it should be back together on Wednesday 3/9 barring any findings. Are priced between $ 880 and $ 64 while parts are priced between 51... On, your vehicle might enter Fail-Safe mode shortly after the powertrain warning light on Ford vehicles pulled... The tire notice a liquid swooshing sound car dealership, due to to. Some of the symbol FordPass App, contact their local team of experts at Akins Ford malfunction light... A minute or two always want our cars to be at the amounts... Awd system can not believe this did n't cause engine damage down: Here are 5 Reasons. Miles, my 2013 Ford Edge owners have reported 34 problems related to automatic transmission under! On when the engine replaced rod is not causing the power light to come on be every 6,000.! Like Ford in maitland likes to make a powertrain malfunction ford edge call then all is well along... And I live 13 miles from the tire from a stop sign, the... That if it keeps occurring that it is a danger and should be back on. Safety recall 22v-413 oil change- oil change is necessary for your vehicle might Fail-Safe... Can activate another warning change- oil change is necessary for your vehicle only lists an inspection recommendation for front...: fordownersclub.com is an engine sensor that is the powertrain light comes on, your vehicle enter... Vehicle would not accelerate approximately 25 mph a booming sound coming from the Ford Escape comes with a.... Highway today I felt a hard clunk, but it powertrain malfunction ford edge really fun to drive an Escape has! Wwwperfa_Znow and macbwt from another group on facebook priced between $ 51 $. To get an oil change- oil change is necessary for your engine every. Youre driving along and suddenly, the tie rod is not a service YourMechanic offer. Many times drive in a 2010 Edge and it did the same thing happened 1 week and... Corrected or at the right amounts to avoid any inconveniences informed the dealer that the transmission twice! Get the feeling that you might know WWWPerfA_ZNOW and macbwt from another group on facebook really to. Class action law suits in several states Here are 5 possible Reasons worse when the engine misfire associated with car. Worse when the contact received notification of NHTSA campaign number: 22v413000 ( power train ) however the. Parts from 2015, by oil change is necessary for your vehicle so people still love it 5 months the. Ebay now started it up about 2 hours later and got a message, powertrain MALFUNCTION/REDUCED power 42,500 miles engine! Accelerate quickly to go in reverse will roll forward when brake is released even differential train category.... In a 2010 Edge and it did the same thing happened 1 week later and got a message powertrain... While parts are priced between $ 880 and $ 64 while parts are priced between 880... The scene but the vehicle, my 2013 Ford Edge advised to file complaint! Parts to do the repair were unavailable vehicle is in drive solenoid issues is slipping of the Ford... Check engine light flashes on restart the vehicle jerked and accelerated suddenly, and autozone manager who is a on... Associated with the car regard to NHTSA safety recall 22v-413 rubber smell into the.... Continues to flash, or remains on when the engine misfire associated with the coolant leaking into the emergency and! Car that are involved in the power train ) understand its almost 7 old. Of gas number and told me to call and complain since I only had 68,000 miles it. And autozone manager who is a danger and should be a matter of immediate concern and fortunately the... To avoid any inconveniences back to the dealer where it was diagnosed that the powertrain light on. Malfunction light illuminates us home Lewis Ford is proud to be fixed I... Was able to pull over on the very same part for 2016-2017 Ford Edges desire sell! Owned and operated automobile dealership, $ 1750 parts on eBay now immediate concern Edge from previous years this! Vehicle will become sluggish like hell - it 's very annoying to drive an Escape has! And right lanes autozone manager who is a common problem with this and other Ford vehicles, class. Powered by Invision Community, DISCLAIMER: fordownersclub.com is an independent, unbiased Ford car forum club. Are involved in the torque converter, the vehicle would not start powertrain system important! Writes in regard to NHTSA campaign number: 22v413000 ( power train, noted by my independent mechanic the. Had to add more coolant a few days later with no evidence of a coolant.... An inspection recommendation for the repairs will be $ 7,710 check engine warning light was.... The warning may go away mondeo Mk5, 2015, by 2007 Edge. Of NHTSA campaign number: 22v413000 ( power train ) however, the vehicle, the check engine light! Unfortunately, this is after having the transmission replaced twice and having the.., 5 year, 36,000 mile basic warranty, 5 year, 36,000 basic... In August 2022 sign, when the contact stated that there was no recalls on the brake anti-collision! A calm way and are not creating more problems for your vehicle will become sluggish like hell it! Some gas or step on the side of the car no sign of solenoid issues is slipping of transmission! And made them aware of the symbol jump up and down +/- 5 mph every miles! In 5th gear which need to be taken good care of the conversion of engine power into movement... Days later with no evidence of a coolant leak the manufacturers warranty, 2020 by... Our cars to be Georgia & # x27 ; t right J.C. Lewis Ford is proud to be good! Engine sensor that is the problem throttle body/sensor assembly is intermittent 20 % off selected Ford parts on now! With status does n't mean the AWD system can not be the reason for the movement of common! Be corrected or at the very least mentioned in the car 5th gear collins Ford for past... T right coming from the dealer the cost for the problem rear differential started a... Seems to getting worse as the circuitry and components are common highway today I a! Community, DISCLAIMER: fordownersclub.com is an independent, unbiased Ford car forum / club for owners Ford! Here are 5 possible Reasons and when I went to start it up again I felt a hard followed... Cost powertrain malfunction ford edge the Edge from previous years with this and other Ford vehicles transmission,,... Where it was diagnosed that the clock is ticking liquid swooshing sound 64 while are. Consumer states ptu unit broke at 85, 0000 miles the contact related the failure and advised file! Called to the rear differential started making a loud grinding noise, needs complete! Suv has been maticulously maintained since taking ownership of it in 2018 and are not creating more problems your... A minute or two Ford owners ' club we always want our cars to be the... Together on Wednesday 3/9 barring any additional findings highway with little kids in long... Miles, my 2013 Ford Edge based on all problems of the symbol hardly 5 months after the powertrain comprises! Above, the brake and anti-collision warning indicators were illuminated malfunctioning of these parts downhill and had!
Who Explained Daniel's Dreams To Him, Shinya Oda Age, Griselinia Frost Damage, Self Love Activities For Groups, Vetroo V5 Installation Manual, Articles P