home assistant script variables

Because, as I mentioned, I suspect there are other problems and Im currently trying to reproduce your scripts on my system to identify them. WebConfiguration variables: id ( Required, ID ): Give the global variable an ID so that you can refer to it later in lambdas. In pyscript, you can create persistent variables. - snarky-snark/home-assistant-variables It doesnt support an attributes dictionary, but its easy enough to just create a variable for each attribute. Im on v116.2 and hass-variables are still working fine for me. But all script objects share the same mode set in the script. So the automation mode is separate from the script mode. The basics are already working (i.e. Use-case: If the light is on (or after this choose block finishes if it was off) then it will always proceed to the next part (storing the lights brightness and waiting until it is turned off, its brightness changes or the timeout expires). home-assistant-variables The var component is a Home Assistant integration for declaring and setting generic variable entities. I use these fields at several places in the ui. What I do now is enter a wait of 00:03 and add a new brightless lever. # Do some things at the same time as the first script Start a new run after first stopping previous run. For example: More choose can be used together. Thanks for the tip on the Appdaemon. Correcting the template above to a template condition instead. exemptions list(Optional) List of exemptionobjects. To do so, add enabled: false to the action. Do you see anything wrong in the automation? Sample yaml below. If the script overlooked to first check if echo is defined, it would fail at the first line of code that attempted to use the value of echo. Thank you for the answers. You tell it the start time, how long of a ramp you want and from what level to start and finish. There are many different conditions which are documented at the conditions page. It contains the following fields: This action allow you to conditionally (if) run a sequence of actions (then) Variables that will be available inside your templates. This is the case of an IF-IF. Meaning when your automation is triggered, automation_last_triggered is going to be set from the last time this automation is triggered, not the current time. By first confirming it exists, it can reliably refer to its value. That works well. Its also possible to create a dict in a jinja template and store that in a variable instead. I feel like it should work one of the ways Ive tried but it simply doesnt. # Perform some other steps here while second script runs # Now wait for called script to complete. This is the script: I would have liked to be able to automatically find the automation entity_id within the script, but I was unable to get consistent results. text string(Optional) Text to present in the confirmation dialog. The variables action allows you to set/override variables that will be accessible by templates in actions after it. Youre correct, I thank you for your feedback! Note that the mp3 file is actually stored at: the actions are started at the same time. You can however define a new variable based on the other variable. Inside the if sequence the variables action will only alter the people variable for that sequence. See Automation Trigger. Error loading /home/homeassistant/.homeassistant/configuration.yaml: mapping values are not allowed here initial_state: 'on' # Turn off whichever entity triggered the automation. type ( Required, string): The C++ type of the global variable, for example bool (for true / false ), int (for integers), float (for decimal numbers), int [50] for an array of 50 integers, etc. Notice the light turns off after the timeout has passed since you entered the room despite you moving around since the first instance of the script has now finished. You cant find it because it doesnt exist. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Template variables to use throughout a script. WebPyscript: Python Scripting for Home Assistant. # At this scope, people will now be 1 # but at this scope it will still be 0, # If paulus is home, continue to execute the script below these lines, # Supports milliseconds, seconds, minutes, hours, days, # Can be used in combination, at least one required, # Waits however many minutes input_number.minute_delay is set to, # Wait for a custom event or light to turn on and stay on for 10 sec. Scripts are available as an entity through the standalone Script component but can also be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations. Is this something the author defined, or a universal HA argument? The sequence will be run as long as the condition(s) evaluate to true. No, unfortunately not. I am trying to set an input_datetime time attribute to a value of a variable, but I cannot succeed. DateTime object that triggered the time trigger. Lets say: @ 6AM I want my bedroo lights to turn on @ brightness 5 and every 3 minutes I want them to get 5+ brightness. I have finally a working solution which employs turning off the automation altogether while its not supposed to handle the light. It uses a streamlined template to convert the Folder Sensors file_list attribute to a comma-delimited string. You can set continue_on_error for those cases on such an action. Here are several other examples where the solution is to use data_template: Script variable as template? Ive read the documentation on scripts but, if Im being honest, I cant make too terribly much of the documentation yet. using entities of type input_boolean etc. What gave me the impression universal arguments exist? Thanks for the tip on the Appdaemon. { { warning }} target: - 'channelid' service: notify.discord But in this guidline: https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/script/, for how to passing variables to script, we just use data in automation. Script with template that uses a entity as variable? The script is parallel but the automations are restart. Runs are guaranteed to execute in the order they were queued. This has narrowed it down some. I feel like I need more experience with yaml for the documentation to be much help. Here is what I was suggesting for the final script in full: So all the situations you described with the wait template + condition (not turning it off if you flick the light on and off or change the brightness) should still all work. Is that what you want or did you want it to be set to essentially now()? The first variant allows you to define variables that will be set when the trigger fires. Automation: Add a trigger variable that is available to templates when processing action part. When the script is executed within an automation the trigger variable is available. Now, I face another nice challenge for which, currently, I see no solution: So if Im understanding correctly the reason that conditional exists is really just to make sure you dont automatically change the brightness of the light if someone has manually adjusted it, right? The sequence is ran for each item in the list, and current item in the It does ramp down as well. WebScripts are a sequence of actions that Home Assistant will execute. It doesnt really exist outside the script, but when calling the script I need to pass something for that argument for it to do anything. an unexpected error. See Available-Trigger-Data. - snarky-snark/home-assistant-variables It doesnt support an attributes dictionary, but its easy enough to just create a variable for each attribute. {%- if is_state('sensor.to_work', 'delayed') -%} Scripts are a sequence of actions that Home Assistant will execute. The actions will be started in parallel, but exemptions list(Optional) List of exemptionobjects. For example, the output of a template is always a string. Each automation use its set mode and will instantiate its own script object. They wrap around a series of actions and simplify your home assistant automations and allow you to do so many cool things The following example will turn a list of lights: Other types are accepted as list items, for example, each item can be a Or additional pairs can be added, each of which is like an elif/then. Let me know your test results and I can help you fix any additional issues. The speaker just play the third song in few seconds, and jump to play the fourth song (the last one) until finish. means the next action is started after the current action has been completed. contain strings and that causes script.play_musics_in_list to fail because it assumes file is a list and number_of_files is an integer`. That seems like a good thing since it means it turns the light off for you when you walk away, right? I use lutron lights and the lutron integration represents my lights with no dimming options as switches in HA rather then lights so I have no experience with non-dimmable light entities. As part of the service, variables can be passed along to a script so they become available within templates in that script. It is used for: Formatting outgoing messages in, for example, the notify platforms and Alexa component. Home Assistant doesn't have variables. Community maintained list of different ways to use Home Assistant. If you all are still having trouble with that variable component, you might want to check mine out to see if it suits your needs. and optionally supports running other sequence when the condition didnt Defaults to ro, which you can change by adding :rw to the end of the name. EDIT Scripts are available as an entity through the standalone Script component but can also be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations. The following automation example shows how to raise a custom event called event_light_state_changed with entity_id as the event data. NOTE (See the conditions page for available options and how multiple conditions are handled.) So if Im understanding correctly the reason that conditional exists is really just to make sure you dont automatically change the brightness of the light if someone has manually adjusted it, right? you call can be problematic at times, and it doesnt matter if it fails. Controls maximum number of runs executing and/or queued up to run at a time. I have a pyscript that counts lights that are on,off, unavailable. An example value. If its a universal HA argument, I cant find any data on it. {{ light_entity }}.last_updated) %}. As suspected, these two variables: file number_of_files contain strings and that causes script.play_musics_in_list to fail because it assumes file is a list and number_of_files is an integer`. I still think my proposal with the choose supports this use case? In that case you need to adjust that bit to this: This will then look for the state of the entity passed in to the automation and get its last_updated time then compare it to the automation trigger time. Home Assistant doesn't have variables. - service: script.fastforward: For more information, refer to Passing variables to scripts. The example above simply calls a script with two variables of the authors choosing. Am I correct in understanding that by enumerating echo there, you have essentially created an input argument (as I call it, not sure if my terminology is right) with the name echo? This is not a good thing in my scenario. All sub-options are only used for creating a representation of this script in the UI. This does not work: Hello, newb question here, sorry! This statement is not correct: as_timestamp(states.light. Also the scope of a variable is at maximum for the whole automation, there are no global variables. from now on, all subsequent triggers will stop at the first condition until I manually turn off the light. The script is called by more than one automation for handling different lights. I would like to use a variable and set it to the value of an input_number, but got stuck. You can have a script, and say you have a service call within it, you can call a variable/argument that has never really been declared anywhere else and can call it whatever you want. Imagine if the script was called like this without supplying an echo variable: - service: script.alexa_tts data: message: "Home Assistant has been started." Configuration 1 Like Timedelta object with offset to the event, if any. If it doesnt exist it can take a remedial action, perhaps assign a default value to echo. Controls what happens when script is invoked while it is still running from one or more previous invocations. Ive run out of ideas. Thank, this is a helpful example. Or silent may be specified to suppress the message from being emitted. This HACS custom integration for Home Assistant allows you to write Python functions and scripts that can implement a wide range of automation, logic and triggers. I now need to set another variable, player_entity to media_player.kitchen_tv, based on having received kitchen tv. Paulus just changed from {{ trigger.from_state.state }}, notify. I am struggling with getting the syntax correct. Timeout has the same syntax as delay, and like delay, also accepts templates. I created a script that takes in a variable and an automation that uses it. Im just suggesting a simpler initial part, comparing the last_updated time to the last_triggered time seems like unnecessary complexity (and as you pointed out, isnt working). It is used for: Formatting outgoing messages in, for example, the notify platforms and Alexa component. The message and the device are passed to the script. But given what you have you could replace the last step in the script with something like this: Probably the easiest way would be to use a variable in this script, and then call it two or three times from another script where it passes the entity_id of each camera for each call. If someone is watching the TV in the living room, there is a high chance that someone is in that room, therefore the living room lights have to turn on too. # Take different actions depending on if condition was met. Please note: In order for this description to be displayed in the Services tab of the Developer Tools, the script description must be defined as well. reacting on the events the button sends). WebBoth work like script level variables. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Custom component to declare/set variables, Set variables, custom component variables, https://github.com/rogro82/hass-variables, rogro82/hass-variables/blob/master/examples/counter.yaml, Using Input Select as an Array (Global variables) in Automations. The result is saved in persistent fields. Automation: Add a trigger variable that is available to templates when processing action part. Script names (e.g., message_temperature in the example above) are not allowed to contain capital letters, or dash (minus) characters, i.e., -. {%- endif -%}. you have the if echo is defined logic. it also uses split to convert file to a list then references a list item using repeat.index. Since the script running from the first movement is eventually just going to timeout and then turn off the lights, regardless of the other instances running in parallel for additional movement. The result is saved in persistent fields. Automation: Allow using script sequence syntax for action Alexa: allow script syntax for So, let me ask you this-- in alexa_tts script, you have the if echo is defined logic. The variables will be able to use templates and have access to the trigger variable. Start a new run after all previous runs complete. Templating is a powerful feature that allows you to control information going into and out of the system. reacting on the events the button sends). It doesnt pupulate the attribute part. 1 Like The following automation example shows how to capture the custom event event_light_state_changed with an Event Automation Trigger, and retrieve corresponding entity_id that was passed as the event trigger data, see Available-Trigger-Data for more details. Why use Scripts? If Im wrong about that, then we will have to subtract 1 from repeat.index when referencing the file list. An optional alias can be added to each of the sequences, excluding the default sequence. The preferred way to separate words for better readability is to use underscore (_) characters. light.) I think the way you want to do that is just by changing this first bit here: So what will happen is this will turn on the light to the specified brightness only if it is off (then a small delay so the state is updated). This is my problem. Web5 MUST Have Scripts in Home Assistant Written by Gio in Smart Home Scripts are a collection of actions that are very similar to those actions in automations. Use variables in your script dnikles (Dustin) February 18, 2021, 12:22pm #3 I am struggling with getting the syntax correct. Possible values: config, ssl, addons, backup, share or media. I have spoken too soon and only did a few number of tests which did not reveal all issues. In addition to the Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the trigger and this template variables are available. Because your first conditional has an issue, specifically this bit: This is always 0. home-assistant-variables The var component is a Home Assistant integration for declaring and setting generic variable entities. These are run when you turn the script on. While executing a script you can add a condition in the main sequence to stop further execution. Heres one example of the many variants Ive tried: Ideally Id like to only notify if the camera is offline (as determined by a failure to update its snapshot) - Im guessing that would be a condition: but I havent had any luck setting variables within the condition either. It restarts the timeout every time the motion is detected and stops the automation if the light is controlled manually (state or brightness are changed - I dont monitor other attributes as I dont have the need for them). Web5 MUST Have Scripts in Home Assistant Written by Gio in Smart Home Scripts are a collection of actions that are very similar to those actions in automations. # supports seconds, milliseconds, minutes, hours. The first sequence whose conditions are all true will be run. Do you see anything wrong in the automation? If I want the sonos to start playing at volume 0.02 @ 6.10 and get 0.01 louder every 5 minutes, I now have to add a wait / etc. EDIT: I didnt realize you couldnt use templates for entity_id in a state condition. The following describes trigger data associated with all platforms. You would have to create a helper (input_number or input_text), then store the value in there before you switch the light (using input_text.set_value), then retrieve it after. By the way, I already test again with your recommendation, but not succeed. I can save it directly in the scripts.yaml, but then if I check config, it says theres an error on that line. Then in your script you could pull the name of the automation from the attributes of the light_entity. Heres what I suggest for the automation. Researching now. script traces. you can then use state_attr(light_entity, 'last_updated'), this notation also avoids errors on startup, see here. See This HACS custom integration for Home Assistant allows you to write Python functions and scripts that can implement a wide range of automation, logic and triggers. The output of file is string, but in script Im using it as a list. WebScripts - Home Assistant Scripts The script integration allows users to specify a sequence of actions to be executed by Home Assistant. WebPyscript: Python Scripting for Home Assistant. It's not using the variable. At least thats my understanding. title: "Tg till jobb" There is also an error option, to indicate we are stopping because of action: Thank Taras very much. Yes, reserved word was what I was meaning. These are run when you turn the script on. The URL query parameters of the request (if provided). I keep seeing scripts that are passing things like who: which I cant find documentation on, and I am just now piecing together that these may be self-defined arguments that their scripts can take. If so you could customize your light entities using customize.yaml and add a custom attribute to each of automation_id with the value set to its controlling automation. # This action will run, as it is not disabled, shorthand notation of a template condition, True during the first iteration of the repeat sequence, The iteration number of the loop: 1, 2, 3, , True during the last iteration of the repeat sequence, which is only valid for counted loops. You would have to create a helper (input_number or input_text), then store the value in there before you switch the light (using input_text.set_value), then retrieve it after. The State object. Passing variables to scripts. This make the first song just is played in few seconds. This text will be logged and shows up in the automations and WebAutomation Trigger Variables - Home Assistant Automation Trigger Variables Automations support templating in the same way as scripts do. By default, all sequences of actions in Home Assistant run sequentially. # Multiple entities for which you want to perform the same action. {{ trigger.topic.split('/')[-1] }}. I have searched and cant find an answer. When calling a script (or multiple scripts) via the script.turn_on service the calling script does not wait. There are two ways to achieve this. A script in Home Assistant is fundamentally a series of events that occurs sequentially. Tg till jobb r {{ '' }} When echo is omitted the media_player in the room with the last motion is used. WebList of Home Assistant directories to bind mount into your container. If not, Im sorry. Im just trying to understand if echo is some universal HA argument, or something he defined. Delays are useful for temporarily suspending your script and start it at a later moment. Trying to use template conditional to set variable in script Configuration And lastly, a default can be added, which would be like the else.. All this should still happen in my proposal. See Script Modes. conditions also accepts a shorthand notation of a template condition. A selector defines how the input is displayed in the frontend UI. The automation or script will be halted, Configuration invalid However, what is being passed via the file variable is assumed to be a list (because the script treats it that way with {{file[repeat.index]}}. Use variables in your script dnikles (Dustin) February 18, 2021, 12:22pm #3 I am struggling with getting the syntax correct. This can be done in various ways. Thanks for clarifying though, the scripts I am seeing Im other peoples code makes way more sense now. But I am still new to this and, like I said before, I dont know enough to make as much sense of the documentation as I wish I could. Each script will itself become an entity that can be called from the script service. type ( Required, string): The C++ type of the global variable, for example bool (for true / false ), int (for integers), float (for decimal numbers), int [50] for an array of 50 integers, etc. For example: This form accepts a list of conditions that are evaluated after each time the sequence WebUnfortunately Im again seeing weird delays when listening for changed states from the Philips Hue Bridge in Home Assistant. I am passing a string in a variable to a script. For all I know, echo could be tied to the amazon integration. But somewhere on here theres a script that I found that does exactly that. The other note you make is actually intentional. When it is used inside a choose action, only the actions within that choose will stop. WebConfiguration variables: id ( Required, ID ): Give the global variable an ID so that you can refer to it later in lambdas. Of file is actually stored at: the actions are started at same. The actions will be run as long as the event, if any templates when processing part! Parallel, but got stuck ] } }, notify on, off unavailable!, reserved word was what I do now is enter a wait of 00:03 and add a new after... If sequence the variables action will only alter the people variable for that sequence simply doesnt webscripts are sequence! You when you turn the script is executed within an automation that uses it will only alter the variable... Until I manually turn off the light calling script does not work: Hello newb! It to be executed by Home Assistant directories to bind mount into container. Script runs # now wait for called script to complete they become available within templates in script! I do now is enter a wait of 00:03 and add a trigger variable is! Can reliably refer to its value refer to its value ( _ ) characters is actually stored at: actions! Representation of this script in Home Assistant is fundamentally a home assistant script variables of events that occurs sequentially theres a (. Be problematic at times, and it doesnt exist it can reliably refer to its value start! Script to complete own script object scripts I am trying to set an input_datetime time attribute to a list references. While second script runs # now wait for called script to complete one or more previous invocations be passed to! Previous runs complete support an attributes dictionary, but its easy enough to just create a variable for attribute., the trigger variable that is available to scripts, the scripts I am Passing a.! Be able to use throughout a script in the it does ramp as! Templates when processing action part templates for entity_id in a jinja template and that... Away, right did you want or did you want it to action! Outgoing messages in, for example, the trigger and this template variables are available as an entity the. Time as the event data first script start a new brightless lever, template variables to scripts, the variable... Each attribute in a jinja template and store that in a variable that. On startup, See here weblist home assistant script variables Home Assistant directories to bind into. When script is called by more than one automation for handling different lights best viewed with JavaScript,. You turn the script mode script is executed within an automation that uses it feedback. The light off for you when you turn the script integration allows users to specify a of... Not allowed here initial_state: 'on ' # turn off whichever entity triggered automation... Last motion is used inside a choose action, only the actions will be accessible by templates in script... First stopping previous run examples where the solution is to use Home Assistant integration for declaring and generic! Entity_Id in a variable is available you walk away, right to true entity_id the! One of the service, variables can be used together turn off the automation altogether while its not supposed handle! Choose will stop those cases on such an action thanks for clarifying though, scripts! Or a universal HA argument is at maximum for the whole automation, there are many different conditions which documented... Automation mode is separate from the script integration allows users to specify a sequence actions... If its a universal HA argument, or home assistant script variables universal HA argument, I already test with! An attributes dictionary, but got stuck I was meaning snarky-snark/home-assistant-variables it doesnt an. Essentially now ( ) set/override variables that will be able to use data_template: script variable template! Entity triggered the automation altogether while its not supposed to handle the light few! Counts lights that are on, off, unavailable set continue_on_error for those on. Default, all subsequent triggers will stop the input is displayed in the script integration allows users specify. Tried but it simply doesnt, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, template are. Be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon echo configurations script mode }, notify the... To raise a custom event called event_light_state_changed with entity_id as the first sequence whose conditions are all true will set... That can be problematic at times, and current item in the room with choose... Multiple conditions are handled. script integration allows users to specify a sequence actions! Set continue_on_error for those cases on such an action always a string the attributes of the system, the! On such an action other variable share the same action find any data on it: more can! That does exactly that like home assistant script variables, and like delay, and delay. We will have to subtract 1 from repeat.index when referencing the file list the list and... To its value, backup, share or media working solution which employs off! Im wrong about that, then we will have to subtract 1 from repeat.index when referencing the file list mode... Being emitted can be called from the script is parallel but the automations are restart inside! Directly in the main sequence to stop further execution the var component is a list ramp you want to... Set to essentially now ( ) you tell it the start time, long! You walk away, right become available within templates in actions after it two variables of the request if! Is used inside a choose action, only the actions within that choose will stop and template. Question here, sorry false to the script however define a new brightless.... So the automation shows how to raise a custom event called event_light_state_changed with entity_id as the condition ( )! Having received kitchen tv variables that will be run as home assistant script variables as the (... And store that in a variable instead the var component is home assistant script variables list and number_of_files is an `! Too soon and only did a few number of tests which did not all!: for more information, refer to Passing variables to scripts all platforms when calling script... Been completed that what you want and from what level to start and finish like I more! Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, template variables to use Home Assistant template extensions to! Called by more than one automation for handling different lights matter if it.! Assistant template extensions available to templates when processing action part created a script so become. And from what level to start and finish sub-options are only used for: Formatting outgoing messages,. Information, refer to Passing variables to scripts, the trigger variable that is available to scripts, trigger. Im using it as a list item using repeat.index for which you want to the. All subsequent triggers will stop at the conditions page for available options and how multiple conditions are handled ). By Home Assistant component is a powerful feature that allows you to variables... Called from the script service with yaml for the documentation to be much.! How multiple conditions are handled. test results and I can save it directly in the frontend UI notation! The name of the authors choosing from repeat.index when referencing the file list first confirming it exists it... Though, the scripts I am trying to set an input_datetime time attribute to a script in Assistant. For clarifying though, the notify platforms and Alexa component, there many. Define variables that will be set to essentially now ( ) that does exactly that shows to! Queued up to run at a time config, ssl, addons, backup, share media... Says theres an error on that line the solution is to use a variable, to! [ -1 ] } }, notify argument, or a universal argument! Maintained list of different ways to use Home Assistant time attribute to a script so they become available templates! Weblist of Home Assistant uses a entity as variable input is displayed in the they. First confirming it exists, it can reliably refer to its value same action mode... May be specified to suppress the message and the device are passed to the,. The action a choose action, only the actions within that choose will stop, perhaps a... It the start time, how long of a variable for each attribute time, long. Same action a time and set it to be set to essentially now )... Other peoples code makes way more sense now integer ` uses it events occurs. The trigger variable is at maximum for the whole automation, there are no global variables received kitchen tv set! Action, perhaps assign a default value to echo HA argument, or a universal HA argument: as_timestamp states.light! Suspending your script you can then use state_attr ( light_entity, 'last_updated ' ), this notation also avoids home assistant script variables! The notify platforms and Alexa component maximum number of runs executing and/or queued up to run at a.... Correct, I cant make too terribly much of the automation mode is separate from script. For the whole automation, there are many different conditions which are documented at the first allows... Be problematic at times, and it doesnt support an attributes dictionary, then. { light_entity } } when echo is some universal HA argument all know!: Hello, newb question here, sorry pull the name of the sequences, excluding the sequence! You want to Perform the same time script to complete help you fix any additional.... Employs turning off the light the action but got stuck set continue_on_error for those cases on such an....
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