Adopted by the Russian Empire in 1868, and used in the single-shot Berdan I, II, and Krnka Model 1869 rifles, the 10,75x58Rmm, or 42 Russian Berdan, was revolutionary, as it was the first military cartridge with the outside, centerfire, Berdan Primer and a bottleneck case.I hope that you enjoy this short presentation. 1868/1870 . 42 Russian Berdan Cartridge 1891 Russian Headstamp - 8499778 Buyer Tip: Seller assumes all responsibility for listing this item. (Kazach'ya vintovka Berdana II obr.1873 g.). When viewing a listing, consider the state advertising restrictions to which lawyers and law firms must adhere, as well as our FindLaw.com Legal . The bolt is retained by a sear in the ejector engaging a notch on the underside of the bolt. Over the next year the two Russian officers spent a great deal of time working with Colonel Berdan suggesting improvements in his basic design and developing the .42 caliber cartridge. It also utilizes transverse stock slots to mount its sling, although the placement of the upper sling slot differs from that of the Dragoon. In 1955 the remaining 1,029 were sold abroad, mostly in the U.S., through surplus arms dealers. The caliber of both Berdan systems (I & II) was 4.2 Russian lines (more precisely 4.23 lines), which corresponds to 10.67 (or, more exactly 10.75) mm, as this cartridge is widely known. Photo Credit: https://www.royaltigerimports.com/product-p/berdan001.htm (accessed 12/23/2022). To eliminate the threat posed by Ungern, theBolsheviks(the Red Russians) supported the establishment of a communist Mongolian government and army. rifles and an unknown quantity of short rifles and carbines. However, the new Berdan II rod has serrated head sides and is retained by threads screwing into the base of the receiver rather than by a shoulder clipping into the nosecap. Infantry rifles lack both the retaining screw as well as the machined slot in the left side of the bolt. This bayonets ring is offset 90 so that when mounted the blade lays to the right of the barrel. [serial number] [Imperial eagle] (Birmingham Arms Factory. My name is Jim Miles and I am a collector of military rifle and machine gun cartridges; I am one of the very few licensed collectors of live ammunition here in the UK. Safonov was a combat experienced Cossack having participated in a number of military campaigns in the Caucasus and he lent his experience to the design of the Cossack rifle. The end of the cylinder is milled with a screwdriver slot, but beware, the cylinder unscrews clockwise, and not counter-clockwise as a Western nut or cap might. If you would like to know how you can use content on this page, see the Smithsonian's Terms of Use. ( . .42 Russian Berdan rifle cartridges .42 Russian Berdan rifle cartridges. try using the 10.75 X 58R nomenclature. The Berdan II bayonet was newly designed for this rifle, differing significantly from the similar bayonet of the M1869 Berdan I. The last verified military issue of the Berdan II was in Finland, 1940, to reserve units. Adopted by Russia in 1868 and used in the Berdan I and the Krnka M69 rifles. The sight base is marked 2 3 4 5 on the left side of its base. It is locked by the bolt-guide rib abutting the receiver bridge as the bolt handle is turned down. [serial number] [Imperial eagle]), or one of the three Imperial Russian Arsenals, i.e., Tula No. Berdan II M1870 Dragoon RifleDragunskaya Vintovka Berdana Obr. It is these rifles, eventually sold to Interarmco, which made their way to American collectors during the late 1950s, that form most of the limited numbers of Berdan rifles in good condition seen in American collections today. Arms races are not an invention of the 20th century, and the mid 19th century saw one of the great ones. In consequence of the reduced charge cartridge, the rear sight adopted for the Dragoon became a shortened version of that of the infantry rifle, although located identically to that of the rifle. The Soviet Union switched to the metric system in 1925. No. [serial number] (year on the right knoxform flat), or Sestroryetsk [year]. Markings on the Berdan rifle usually consist of the Imperial Russian double-headed eagle cypher on the top receiver flat. The Berdan II bayonet is designed to be mounted not directly under the barrel as with the Berdan Is bayonet, but rather to the right side of the barrel. The Cossack regions supplied men who often served as border guards along Russias various ethnic boundaries and were called up during Russias many conflicts such as the numerous Russo-Turkish wars, of which the war of 1877-78 would have been the baptism of the Berdan arms, both Berdan I and Berdan II. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. FFL is not required Ask Seller a Question . [year]. While the Berdan II infantry rifle received enthusiastic acceptance within the regular Imperial army, there was an immediately recognized desire for variations to arm specialty troops, especially horse-mounted units for which the infantry rifle was too long and artillery units who did not need a full-sized infantry rifle. Until 1925, the arshin was the basic unit of distance measurement in Russia (then the Soviet Union). The .42 caliber Berdan cartridge was part of the weapon system designed by Hiram Berdan, an American gun maker who the Russians had gone to in order to improve their infantry weapons. Russian troops, however, did have various cartridge holders, such as the Krnka quick-loader, attached to their rifles to aid in reloading. In 1892 the excellent MosinNagant, a 3-Line rifle (7.62mm) firing a high velocity smokeless round was adopted by Russia. The barrel is mounted with three barrel bands (the only Berdan variant with three bands) but the bands are extraordinarily light and slender, thinner and lighter than that of the Dragoon, at only 9.5 mm (3/8 wide). Average Muzzle Energy: 2318 Joules (Average Barrel Length: 68.04 cm) Round Mass . In 1945, Finland began disposing its Berdan II rifles, and in 1955 the last 1,029 of them were sold. As the Finnish military was not interested in the obsolete Berdan, in 1919 some 2,500 were issued to the Suojeluskunta (National Guard) General HQ. Subscribe to back in stock notification. Until December 1925, rural units were armed with Berdan rifles. Out of stock. The Berdan II was never developed into a repeater, although various cartridge holding devices were fielded to assist in reloading, such as the Krnka quick-loader. IGT. WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including lead, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. 660 Vermeer CourtPonderay, ID 83852United States. Other than its trigger, the rifle is otherwise quite similar to the Dragoon lightweight stock, an especially narrow buttstock and slender buttplate. 1870 Russian Berdan II. View Item in Catalog Lot #159 (Sale Order: 159 of 578) Sold for: $32.50 to m****l "Tax, Shipping . The later addition of volley sights to the infantry rifles included a front sight post affixed to the right side of the center barrel band and an extended, notched slider on a new rear sight leaf that has additional "long range" markings on the back side of the ladder taking the rangeing up to an astonishing 2200 arshin (1565 meters or 1712 yards). Unlike the Berdan II, The Berdan I bayonet has an exceptionally short shank, and the bayonet lays below the barrel when mounted. ), aka: .42 Russian Berdan, 10.6x58R, 10.67 X 57R. The barrel is mounted with three barrel bands (the only Berdan variant with three bands) but the bands are extraordinarily light and slender, thinner and lighter than that of the Dragoon, at only 9.5 mm (3/8 wide). Indeed, British arms manufacturing expertise played no small part in the development of modern Russian industry, including assistance to the Russians in building a state of the art ammunition factory in St. Petersburg, beginning in 1869. This allows the bayonet elbow to clear the rifles cleaning rod. Some are to be read with the rifle pointing to the right, others with the rifle pointing to the left. The Russian Berdan I (M1868) and Berdan II (M1870) rifles of .42 caliber are distinct from the Spanish Berdan 15mm (.58+ cal) conversion rifles adopted by Spain as the M1857/67 Berdan (and related engineer, artillery & short rifles). Search results are sorted by a combination of factors to give you a set of choices in response to your search criteria. 111, . Previous Lot Next Lot. In December of 1867, the Russian Empire contracted with Colts for production of the Berdan I. Our collection database is a work in progress. Unlike the Colt produced Berdan Is, the stock of the Berdan II is cartouche embossed into the right side of the butt stock. The carbine is a seriously shortened Dragoon rifle. Lot # : 578 - 10.66X57R .42 Russian Berdan #2 . Cases can be easily fireformed from 43 Spanish cases, (not the Reformado!) If you have a question relating to the museum's collections, please first check our Collections FAQ. Type: 10.92x56.9Rmm-3M. Production of hunting rifles ceased at the beginning of World War I, although limited production occurred in the 1920s-1930s. These factors are similar to those you might use to determine which business to . Thus Berdan II type hunting rifles were manufactured in 8.13 mm; 9.65 mm; 10.16 mm; 11.18 mm (US calibers : .32, .38, .40 and .44) were produced. Add to Wish List Add to Compare. Chambered for the relatively high velocity, small bore, Russian .42 caliber, bottle-necked, center fire cartridge, the Colt/Berdan Rifle was innovative firearm design. However this did not go through. This is not the case for the short rifles and the carbine, All Russian Berdan II rifles carry Cyrillic markings on the top of the barrel between the lower band and the receiver. In the 1930s, , In 18__ Russian Berdan II rifles began receiving modifications to their sights by the addition of long range volley sights attributed to __________. When the Suojeluskunta obtained modern rifles, the Berdans were returned to Finnish Army stores. The Berdan rifle ( /vintovka Berdana in Russian) is a Russian rifle created by the American firearms expert and inventor Hiram Berdan in 1868. [serial number], [year]. Weight reduction was achieved by shortening the barrel of a dragoon rifle by inch (12.5 mm ) and the absence of some metal parts (e.g., trigger guard and lower tang). Buffalo Arms is closed on the Following Holidays so that our employees can spend time with their families: New Year's Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and The Day After, Christmas Eve (Open until 12:00 p.m.), Christmas Day, New Years Eve Day (Open until 12:00 p.m.). Manufactured at the Russian Imperial Arsenals at Tula (1875-1892) and at Ishevsk (1878-1892), Rear sight: Ramp and leaf graduated 200 to 1400 arshin (~142 to 996 m; ~156 to 1089 yds), Muzzle velocity: 385 m/sec with M1868 ball ammo, M1873 Berdan II Cossack rifle ( II .1873 .) It has a small, pear shaped bolt handle, the back of which acts as the rifle's sole locking lug, locking against the split bridge receiver as so many bolt action arms of this period did (e.g., the earlier Chassepot and later Mauser, Gras and Beaumont). Like the Berdan I, its leaf pivots at the front of the sight base. Following independence, Finland found itself with more than 200,000 Berdan II infantry and dragoon rifles which remained in service with the rear echelon units of the Finnish army until transferred to storage in the mid-1920s. Tomato seeds come in all shapes and sizes, with some varieties havi, Take Action Now: How You Can Fight Climate Change and Protect Our Environment, The Effects of Climate Change on Our Environment Ethiopian-Russian Berdan II, almost certainly from the 30,000 delivered in 1895. [serial number]. as head size is very very close, and cases can be formed from .348 Win cases or 50/110 with lots of work. lubricated paper wrapped .42 caliber bullet in a brass case that used a primer rather than a percussion cap to ignite the gun powder within it. After being arsenal reconditioned such rifles were marked AZK (K. und k.Artilleriezeugsfabrik, which is K & K Artillery factory, Imperial Vienna Arsenal) or OEWG (sterreichische Waffenfabriksgesellschaft) and employed by the Austro-Hungarians with captured cartridges. Estimated total production of all models is over 3 million. If you need to request an image for publication or other use, please visit Rights and Reproductions. As a result of the Treaty of Berlin (1878), Alexander became modern Bulgarias first head of state, ruling from 1879 until his assignation in 1886. At the time of its The Berdan II Cossack Rifle is at once one of the most recognizable rifles of the era, due entirely to its total lack of a trigger guard combined with its unique stubby barrel shaped trigger. (Imperial eagle is located on the top flat of the knoxform), Izhevskiy . Update Now. 10.7558 mmR; 24 gram paper-patched round nose lead bullet, 5 gram black powder; cartridge also known as .42 Berdan or 4.2 Line Berdan, This page was last edited on 7 February 2023, at 20:14. Although already obsolete, Berdan II rifles remained in Finnish reserve and may have seen service during the its World War II conflicts with the then Soviet Union between 1939 and 1945. (Imperial eagle is located on the top flat of the knoxform), Izhevskiy i . One of the most effective ways to protect your garden from pests is to use natural predators. Berdan I [ edit] [Noting here, but unlikely] Some sources indicate that The Swiss military bought 8,900 [Berdan rifles] in 1869, but these were replaced in favour of theVetterlisoon after. This is almost certainly incorrect as these rifles were unavailable this early. Item #4115 This offering is for the pictured vintage packet of Russian Berdan Rifle Ammunition. Have adequate ventilation at all times. Write A Review. 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